Gentlefirmness
September
16, 2025
Hello! How is each and every one? Last Sunday, the 14th of September, the Church celebrated the Feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross by which we have all been redeemed by Jesus Christ. One of the many aspirations of St. Josemaria, the Founder of Opus Dei was ‘In joy, not a day without the Cross’. “In laetitia, nulla dies sine cruce”. He would use it to encourage himself “to carry the Lord’s burden with generosity, always with good humor, though often it means going against the grain” and that is why a custom in Opus Dei is to adorn the wooden cross with flowers from the afternoon of September 13 to the morning of the 14th in preparation for the feast. It is to remind each and every one that love comes in the form of a cross. “Love sacrifice; it is a fountain of interior life. Love the Cross, which is an altar of sacrifice. Love pain, until you drink, as Christ did, the very dregs of the chalice” (12th Station of the Way of the Cross).
Somebody was telling me that she has just come by to a place where people have gotten used to a way of saying the prayers. As they recited their prayers she prayed the same prayers and one looked severely at her direction (makuha ka sa tingin) while another called her name in a whisper as they continued reciting their prayers like rendering poetry in chorus. Another one kept breathing asthmatically or clearing her throat. She asked me ‘do you know what I mean?’ Gets mo ba? Then she continued telling me another episode. Another newcomer helped in the household chores and when they were all doing the chores together the newcomer brought in dishes and placed them in the wrong cabinet. The elderly one in the group sighed heavily and returned all the dishes in the cart sighing and murmuring. The newcomer realized her mistake and put all the said dishes in the other cabinet outside the room. The next day, yesterday, we celebrated the feast of Our Lady of Sorrows. Mary stands by the Cross, engulfed in grief. And John is beside her. The Blessed Virgin is our Mother, and we do not wish to, we cannot, leave her alone (13th Station of the Way of the Cross).
Following is the superhabit
of Gentlefirmness, being gentle while at the same time firm in whichever point,
aspect, event, idea, principle you are being gentle with (From SUPERHABITS, The Universal System for a Successful Life by Andrew V. Abela,
PH.D., Dean, Busch School of Business, The Catholic University of America,
2024).
Anger is the feeling we get when our desire for things to be the way we think they should be is in some way frustrated.
In
the chapter on Diligence, we saw that desires, like the desire to know things, are
sources of energy. These desires should
be managed profitably, not wasted.
The
desire to have things be the way we think they should be – the desire for
things to be right – is also a source of energy. When our desire for things to be right is
frustrated, we get angry, and that anger motivates action. Depending on what we desire, this can lead to
good things or bad. Sometimes it can
motivate action when nothing else could.
The
horrific details of the My Lai massacre during the Vietnam War are well
known. U.S. troops were ordered to
attack the village of Son My because erroneous intelligence indicated that it
was occupied solely by enemy combatants.
Hundreds of civilians were killed – men, women, children, and babies.
What
is less well known is the story of three American soldiers (Thompson, Colburn
and Andreotta) who intervened to put a stop to the murderous rampage. What
Thompson had seen, as he and his crew flew over the scene, was not the way he
thought things should be. “That was to
his idea of being an American soldier,” recalled Colburn. The righteous anger
provoked by things not being right fueled Thompson’s life-saving intervention.
This
was not the kind of out-of-control anger that we saw in the Malice at the
Palace. Had it been, his intervention
would very likely have failed, possibly getting himself and his crew killed by
their own side. Instead, it was
controlled and deliberate.
There
is a superhabit for managing the desire for things to be right, and the anger
that arises when they are not. This
superhabit directs your anger toward doing good, and it looks like gentleness
resting on firmness: a velvet glove over
an iron fist. It is the habit that Hugh
Thompson displayed so masterfully.
The old word for this virtue is meekness. But that word has become confused with weakness perhaps because the words sound similar – or because passivity in the face of injustice is more often a consequence of weakness than of controlled strength. Another word is mansuetude, from the Latin mansuetudo, which means mildness or gentleness. It’s even more old fashioned and is hardly ever used anymore.
But
this is such an important habit that I think it needs an unambiguous name. I propose Gentlefirmness. Gentlefirmness is the superhabit for managing
your desires for things to be right. It is the habit of mastering your anger
and focusing it on fixing the source of your anger; feeling your anger,
understanding that it is signaling a problem, and then channeling your anger
toward making things right.
Gentlefirmness
is not a habit of quenching or
stifling your anger. Not having enough
anger can actually be a problem.
As
the slaughter at My Lai spread, Private First Class Paul Meadlo followed his
lieutenant’s order to fire into a group of women and children. Part way
through, he stopped shooting and tried to hand his weapon to another
soldier. The other soldier wouldn’t take
it.
Other
soldiers refused to shoot at all. One of
these, Harry Stanley, when told to fire on another group of civilians, told his
lieutenant, “I wasn’t brought up that way, to be killing no women and
children. Ain’t going to do it.”
When
his lieutenant stuck his pistol in Stanley’s gut and threatened to kill him if
he didn’t obey orders, Stanley did the same back. The lieutenant yelled that he wasn’t
bluffing. Stanley replied he wasn’t
either.
“We
all gonna die here anyway. I just as
soon go out right here and now – but I ain’t killin’ no women and children,” he
said.
Seeing
that he was getting nowhere, the lieutenant turned to Meadlo and gave him a
direct order to shoot again. Meadlo,
sobbing now, complied.
Anger
is complicated. Too little expression of
it, frequently as a result of repression, can lead to depression, anxiety, and
physical pain – not to mention terrible failures, such as what appears to have
happened in Meadlo’s case. If Meadlo had
experienced the same anger that Stanley did, would he still have obeyed an
order that was so clearly, horrifically, wrong?
On
the other hand, too much anger, out of control, can cause all kinds of problems
in your interactions with others. It is
also associated with chronic stress and poorer health, including higher risk of
heart disease. (As we’ve already seen,
superhabits can usually be defined as the mean between two extremes).
If you suffer from what are colloquially called “anger management issues” - either too much anger or too little – seek help. There are all kinds of useful resources and techniques for managing anger. Studies suggest that deep breathing, relaxing imagery, meditation, strengthening communication skills, and taking mental breaks all make a big difference. Two well-researched books are Anger Management for Everyone by Drs. Tafrate and Kassinove, and Why We Get Mad: How to Use Your Anger for Positive Change, by Dr. Ryan Martin. (What does not seem to work, according to the latest research, are attempts at catharsis like locking yourself inside a room and screaming, or pounding a pillow).
Brené
Brown, in her book Atlas of the Heart,
summarizes her own extensive research on the topic of anger as follows. Anger often hides other emotions, ones that
we don’t recognize or don’t want to admit.
It is nevertheless an effective indicator for catching our attention,
and a catalyst for change – but it is not itself the change.
Assuming that you are not dealing with anger management issues, here’s a prescription for growing in the superhabit of Gentlefirmness. Whenever you get angry, recognize that your “anger is telling you that there’s a problem.” See your anger as a signal that there’s a mismatch between the way things are and the way you think they should be. Examine your ideas about the way things should be very carefully. The bigger the issue, the more you should invest in understanding whether the problem lies more in the way things are, or in the way you think they should be. Then use your anger as energy to drive change – in the world, or in yourself, or both.
To use your anger effectively and responsibly, you need to be in charge of it. For example, if you receive an email that provokes your anger, wait until you’re calmer before responding. If you have an urge to respond immediately to get it off your chest, write your response and save it as a draft. Review it later when you’re calmer. Chances are that you’ll be glad you didn’t send the original version.
Then
think carefully. Where is the source of
the problem here? Where is the mismatch between the situation as I think it
should be, and as it is? What is needed
to correct it? (Also consider responding
to the email by phone, or in person, Emails tend to escalate bad feelings,
while direct personal contact, if done calmly, will deescalate the situation).
As the apostle Paul wrote to the Ephesians, “Be angry but do not sin” (Eph. 4:26). Anger, like other emotions, is energy that you can use to get things done. So, focus that energy; neither repress it nor let it go in just whatever direction it wants to.
On
the thirtieth anniversary of the My Lai massacre, Hugh Thompson and Lawrence
Colburn returned to the site of the tragedy.
What they experienced there was something they never expected.
Going against the grain or going against the current is one
situation where you and I can apply the aspiration “In laetitia, nulla dies cruce” (In joy, not a day without the
cross). Cheerfully accepting differences in character, contradictions during
the day, setbacks, passive mortification, our own wretchedness in expiation for
our my personal sins against God.
Once again let us talk to God in those quiet moments of
prayer about this superhabit and its applications and consequences in different
situations of our ordinary daily family life, work and relations at home, in
the office, in the market place, in the
street.
See you in
the next post,
“May tomorrow be a perfect day; may you find love and
laughter along the way; may God keep you in his tender care; ‘til He brings us
together again.”
Affectionately,
Guadalupinky
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